Everything about The University Of Strasbourg totally explained
The
University of Strasbourg in
Strasbourg,
Alsace,
France, founded in 1631, was divided in the 1970s into three separate institutions with a total of approximately 48,500 students as of 2007. They are (with approximate specialisations in parentheses):
Structure
Strasbourg I is a member of the
LERU (League of European Research Universities).
History
The university emerged from a
Lutheran humanist German
Gymnasium , founded in 1538 by
Johannes Sturm in the
Free Imperial City of Strassburg. It was transformed to a university in 1631.
The German university still persisted even after the annexation of the City by
King Louis XIV in 1681, but mainly turned into a French university during the
French Revolution.
The university was refounded as the German
Kaiser-Wilhelm Universität in 1872, after the
Franco-Prussian war and the annexation of
Alsace-Lorraine by Germany provoked a westwards exodus of francophone teachers. In 1918 Alsace-Lorraine was returned to France, so a reverse exodus of germanophone teachers took place.
During
World War II, when France was occupied, personnel and equipment of the University of Strasbourg was transferred to
Clermont-Ferrand. In its place, the short-lived German
Reichsuniversität Straßburg was created.
Famous teachers or students
Antoine Deparcieux (1703-1768)
Jean Hermann (1738-1800)
Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1745-1813)
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832)
Louis Ramond de Carbonnières (1755-1827)
Maximilian von Montgelas (1759-1838)
Klemens Wenzel von Metternich (1773-1859)
Georg Büchner (1813-1837),
Charles Frédéric Gerhardt (1816-1856),
Louis Pasteur (1822-1895)
Ambroise-Auguste Liébeault (1823-1904)
Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen (1833-1910)
Adolf von Baeyer (1835-1917), Nobel Prize in 1905
Bernhard Naunyn (1839-1925)
Paul Heinrich von Groth (1843-1927)
Lujo Brentano (1844-1931)
Joseph von Mering (1849-1908)
Karl Ferdinand Braun (1850-1918), Nobel Prize in 1909
Hermann Emil Fischer (1851-1919) Nobel Prize in 1902
Albrecht Kossel (1853-1927), Nobel Prize in 1910
Georg Simmel (1858-1918)
Oskar Minkowski (1858-1931)
Othmar Zeidler (1859-1911)
Geerhardus Vos (1862-1949)
René Leriche (1870-1955)
Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965), Nobel Prize in 1952
Martin Spahn (1875-1945)
Ernest Esclangon (1876-1954)
Paul Rohmer (1876-1977)
Fred Vlès (1885-1944)
Marc Bloch (1886–1944)
Robert Schuman (1886-1963)
Beno Gutenberg (1889 - 1960)
Henri Lefebvre (1901-1991)
Emmanuel Lévinas (1906-1995)
Michael E. DeBakey (1908 - )
Antoinette Feuerwerker (1912-2003)
Salomon Gluck (1914-1944)
René Thom (1923-2002), Fields Medal in 1958.
Guy Ourisson (1926-2006)
Gabriel Vahanian (1927-)
Yves Michaud (1930- )
Pierre Chambon (1931-)
Zemaryalai Tarzi (1933- )
Alberto Fujimori (1938-)
Liliane Ackermann (1938-2007)
Jean-Marie Lehn (1939- ), Nobel Prize in 1987
Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe (1940-2007)
Jean-Luc Nancy (1940- )
Jacques Marescaux (1948-)
Katia and Maurice Krafft
Arsène Wenger (1949- )Further Information
Get more info on 'University Of Strasbourg'.
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